At Macomb Dental Group, we believe a healthy smile is built on a foundation of healthy gums. Gum disease is a silent threat that, if left untreated, can lead to tooth loss and impact your overall health. Led by the experienced and compassionate Dr. Rezan Doku, DDS, our Sterling Heights team is dedicated to diagnosing, treating, and managing gum disease with advanced technology and personalized care. If you’re noticing signs of gum trouble, don’t wait. Early intervention is the key to preserving your smile.
Gum disease, also known as periodontal disease, is an infection of the tissues that hold your teeth in place. It’s typically caused by poor brushing and flossing habits that allow plaque, a sticky film of bacteria, to build up on the teeth and harden. In advanced stages, gum disease can lead to sore, bleeding gums, painful chewing problems, and even tooth loss.
Gum disease can progress with subtle signs. Many patients aren’t even aware they have it. Be on the lookout for these common warning signs:
If you notice any of these symptoms, you should see a dentist immediately. Gum disease can progress silently and cause permanent damage if left untreated.
While plaque is the primary cause, several other factors can increase your risk of developing periodontal disease.
Cause / Risk Factor | Explanation |
Poor Oral Hygiene | Inconsistent brushing and flossing allow plaque to turn into tartar, which only a dentist can remove. |
Smoking or Tobacco Use | Tobacco reduces blood flow and slows healing in the gums. It is one of the strongest risk factors. |
Diabetes | Diabetes weakens the body’s ability to fight infections, including gum infections. |
Hormonal Changes | Pregnancy, menstruation, and menopause create hormonal fluctuations that increase gum sensitivity. |
Genetics | A family history of gum disease increases your susceptibility. |
Medications | Some medications reduce saliva flow or cause abnormal gum tissue growth, affecting gum health. |
Poor Nutrition | A diet lacking essential nutrients weakens the immune system and increases infection risk. |
Seeking treatment at the first sign of gum disease isn’t just about saving your teeth; it’s about protecting your overall well-being.
Dr. Rezan Doku, DDS, is a trusted and experienced dentist dedicated to helping patients in Sterling Heights achieve and maintain optimal gum health. With a focus on preventive care and the latest periodontal treatments, Dr. Doku is skilled in diagnosing and managing all stages of gum disease, from early gingivitis to advanced periodontitis.
He combines a gentle chairside manner with advanced technology, including laser therapy and deep cleaning techniques, to effectively treat gum infection and restore oral health. Dr. Doku believes that healthy gums are the foundation of a healthy smile and overall wellness, and he is committed to providing personalized, compassionate care to every patient.
Trust your smile to a caring professional. Schedule your gum health evaluation with Dr. Doku today.
At Macomb Dental Group, we provide a full spectrum of periodontal treatments tailored to the stage and severity of your condition.
Treatment Type | Description | Purpose |
Professional Dental Cleaning | Removes plaque and tartar from teeth and gums above the gumline. | Prevents early gingivitis from worsening. |
Scaling and Root Planing | Deep cleaning below the gumline to remove bacteria and smooth root surfaces. | Eliminates infection and promotes gum reattachment. |
Laser Gum Therapy | Uses advanced, non-surgical laser technology to remove infected tissue and bacteria with precision. | Minimally invasive option with less discomfort and faster healing. |
Antibiotic Therapy | Topical or oral medication is used to control persistent bacterial infection. | Supports healing after deep cleaning. |
Gum Surgery (Flap Surgery) | Gums are lifted to clean deeper pockets and then reattached. | Treats severe periodontitis when non-surgical methods are not enough. |
Bone & Tissue Grafting | Restores bone or gum tissue lost due to periodontal disease. | Strengthens support for teeth or prepares the area for implants. |
We believe in transparent pricing. The cost of your treatment will depend on the severity of your condition and the procedures required. The following are average cost ranges for common treatments.
Treatment | Average Cost (Range) |
Regular Cleaning (Prophylaxis) | $75 – $150 |
Scaling & Root Planing | $200 – $400 per quadrant |
Laser Gum Therapy | $500 – $1,500 |
Flap Surgery | $1,000 – $3,000 |
Bone or Tissue Grafting | $600 – $2,000 |










Dr. Doku will perform a thorough evaluation of your gum health, which may include digital X-rays and periodontal probing to measure pocket depths.

Based on your diagnosis, we will perform a scaling and root planing or laser therapy procedure to remove the source of the infection.

To ensure the infection is fully controlled, we may prescribe a topical or oral antibiotic.

Gum disease is a chronic condition. We will schedule regular periodontal maintenance cleanings every 3-4 months to monitor your health and prevent recurrence.

If deep pockets persist, we will discuss surgical options to restore your gum and bone health.
Investing in your gum health pays dividends for your smile and your life.
When you trust us with your periodontal health, you are choosing a team dedicated to excellence and your comfort.
The longevity of your gum disease treatment results depends on a partnership between you and our team.
Immediate Care (First 48 Hours):
Long-Term Maintenance:
Our office is in-network with all major insurance providers. Please bring your insurance card to each appointment so we can make sure your information is as up-to-date as possible. If you do not find your insurance provider here; please call at (586) 745-9193 for clarity.
Your gums are the foundation of your oral health. If you’re experiencing any signs of gum disease, early intervention is the key to a simpler, more successful, and more affordable treatment.
Take the first step toward a healthier mouth today. Contact Macomb Dental Group to schedule your comprehensive periodontal evaluation with Dr. Rezan Doku. Call us at (586) 745-9193 or book your appointment online.
Modern periodontal treatments are performed under local anesthesia to ensure your comfort. Many patients are pleasantly surprised by how minimal the discomfort is, especially with laser therapy.
After your initial treatment, you will need periodontal maintenance cleanings every 3-4 months to keep the disease under control.
While excellent oral hygiene at home is crucial for prevention, once an active infection has taken hold, professional treatment is necessary to remove the tartar and bacteria deep below the gumline.
Yes. Gum disease is a chronic condition. However, with consistent, excellent oral hygiene at home and regular professional maintenance visits, it can be successfully managed long-term.
We recommend sticking to soft foods (like yogurt, mashed potatoes, and smoothies) for the first 24 hours and avoiding anything too hot, spicy, or crunchy.
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